Finding · 7 countries · updated 2026-08-07
0 of 24 commercial DNA synthesis providers operate under a binding legal requirement to screen what they sell.
Which DNA synthesis providers publicly state that they screen orders?
A designed genome is a text file until a synthesis provider prints it. That printing step is the one physical chokepoint in an otherwise all-software pipeline — and screening at that chokepoint is, almost everywhere, voluntary. This is a sourced record of what 24 commercial providers publicly state. It documents disclosure, not behavior.
| Provider | HQ | IGSC | Screens sequences | Screens customers | Cites US framework | Legal mandate | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bioneer Corporationsrc | South Korea | Yes | Stated | Stated | Not stated | Unverified | |
| GenScript Biotechsrc | China | Yes | Stated | Stated | Stated | Unverified | |
| Eurofins Genomicssrc | Germany | No | Stated | Stated | Stated | Unverified | |
| Ansa Biotechnologiessrc | United States | Yes | Stated | Not stated | Stated | Partial | |
| ATUMsrc | United States | Yes | Unverified | Unverified | Stated | Partial | |
| Azenta Life Sciences (GENEWIZ)src | United States | Yes | Stated | Stated | Stated | Partial | |
| Bio Basic Inc.src | Canada | No | Unverified | Unverified | Stated | Unverified | |
| Bio-Synthesis Inc.src | United States | No | Unverified | Unverified | Stated | Partial | |
| Biomatiksrc | Canada | No | Unverified | Unverified | Stated | Unverified | |
| Gene Universalsrc | United States | No | Unverified | Unverified | Stated | Partial | |
| Integrated DNA Technologies (IDT)src | United States | Yes | Stated | Stated | Stated | Partial | |
| Twist Biosciencesrc | United States | Yes | Stated | Stated | Stated | Partial | |
| VectorBuildersrc | United States | No | Not stated | Not stated | Not stated | Partial | |
| Macrogen | South Korea | No | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| Molecular Cloud | China | No | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| Sangon Biotech | China | No | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| Synbio Technologies | China | Yes | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| Tsingke Biotechnology | China | Yes | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| BioCat GmbH | Germany | No | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| Kaneka Eurogentec | Belgium | No | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| ProteoGenix | France | No | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | |
| Aldevron | United States | Yes | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Partial | |
| Telesis Bio | United States | Yes | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Partial | |
| Thermo Fisher Scientific (GeneArt) | United States | Yes | Unverified | Unverified | Unverified | Partial |
Reading this table
“Not stated” never means “does not screen.” It means a maintainer read the provider's public materials and found no such claim. A company may screen rigorously and publish nothing about it.
A blank — is weaker still: nobody has checked that cell yet. It is the absence of a finding,
not a negative one. 13 of 24 rows have been read against primary sources so far.
The IGSC and legal-mandate columns are complete for every row, because both come from published rosters and policy documents rather than individual provider pages. Full methodology →
Using this data
Free to reuse with attribution (CC BY 4.0). Journalists and researchers do not need to ask.
Machine-readable copies: providers.json,
providers.csv,
schema.json.
Corrections — including from people who work at listed providers — go to GitHub issues. Every change is in the public commit history.
Questions
Are DNA synthesis providers legally required to screen orders?
No jurisdiction reviewed in this dataset imposes a general legal duty on providers to screen synthetic nucleic acid orders. The strongest instrument identified is the United States OSTP/NSTC Framework for Nucleic Acid Synthesis Screening of April 2024, and it operates as a procurement condition rather than a direct obligation: federally funded purchasers must buy from providers that publicly self-attest to screening, so a provider faces no penalty for declining to attest — it simply becomes ineligible for that segment of the market. Of the 24 providers tracked, 0 operate under an identified binding requirement.
What is the International Gene Synthesis Consortium (IGSC)?
The IGSC is a voluntary industry association of commercial gene synthesis companies whose members commit to screening both order sequences and customers against a shared protocol. Membership is elective: a provider that never joins is not in violation of anything, and a member that relaxes its policy triggers no filing, notice, or penalty. That is why membership is a useful signal but not a guarantee, and why non-membership is not evidence of wrongdoing.
Why does this tracker say “not stated” instead of “does not screen”?
Because the dataset documents public disclosure, not company behavior. A provider can screen rigorously and never publish a page describing it. Recording “no” would assert a fact about internal practice that no external observer can verify from public sources. Every cell therefore reads “stated”, “not stated”, or “unverified”, and “not stated” means only that no public claim was found.
Which DNA synthesis providers publicly state that they screen orders?
Of the 24 commercial DNA synthesis providers tracked, 7 publicly state that they screen order sequences and 11 publicly reference a US nucleic acid synthesis screening framework. 12 appear on the International Gene Synthesis Consortium member roster and 12 do not. 13 of 24 rows have been verified against the provider's own published materials so far; the remainder are marked unverified, which is an absence of a finding rather than a negative one. Each verified cell links to the provider's own source page and records the date it was read.
Why does DNA synthesis screening matter for AI-designed genomes?
Because a designed genome is only a text file until a synthesis provider prints it. Turning a generated sequence into a physical organism requires a commercial supplier to accept the order, manufacture the strand, and ship it — making synthesis the one physical chokepoint in an otherwise all-software pipeline. Conventional screening also works by matching orders against databases of known hazardous sequences, an approach built on recognition that is structurally poorly suited to sequences a generative model produced precisely because they have never existed.
How often is this tracker updated?
Monthly. An automated job re-fetches every provider's policy URL, hashes the extracted page text, and compares it against the stored hash from the previous run; any change opens a GitHub issue for human review. The dataset was last updated on 2026-08-07, and every row carries its own independent last-verified date.